diff --git a/ROADMAP.md b/ROADMAP.md
index 4c6cef8..31ab16a 100644
--- a/ROADMAP.md
+++ b/ROADMAP.md
@@ -76,7 +76,11 @@ Legende Aufwand: 🟢 klein · 🟡 mittel · 🔴 gross
 
 ## Phase 5 – Kür
 
-- [ ] **5.1 – Linien-Typ-Abfrage** 🟡 (Rettungsachse / Leitung / normal)
+- [x] **5.1 – Linien-Typ-Abfrage** 🟡 ✅
+  - Beim Zeichnen einer Linie/eines Pfeils fragt der Dialog nun den Typ ab:
+    **Normal** (gewählte Farbe), **Leitung** (blau, dicker), **Rettungsachse** (grün,
+    gestrichelt – als freizuhaltende Achse klar erkennbar).
+  - Typ in `properties.lineType`; eigener MapLibre-Layer mit Dash-Muster für Rettungsachse.
 
 ---
 
diff --git a/package.json b/package.json
index 3fe06c4..eb12f26 100644
--- a/package.json
+++ b/package.json
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 {
   "name": "lageplan",
-  "version": "1.4.12",
+  "version": "1.4.13",
   "description": "Feuerwehr Lageplan - Krokier-App für Einsatzdokumentation",
   "private": true,
   "scripts": {
diff --git a/src/app/app/page.tsx b/src/app/app/page.tsx
index 04ca8f0..b186624 100644
--- a/src/app/app/page.tsx
+++ b/src/app/app/page.tsx
@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ import { RightSidebar } from '@/components/layout/right-sidebar'
 import { ProjectDialog } from '@/components/dialogs/project-dialog'
 import { ExerciseCockpit } from '@/components/exercise/exercise-cockpit'
 import { TextDialog } from '@/components/dialogs/text-dialog'
-import { LineLabelDialog } from '@/components/dialogs/line-label-dialog'
+import { LineLabelDialog, LINE_KINDS, type LineKind } from '@/components/dialogs/line-label-dialog'
 import { useToast } from '@/components/ui/use-toast'
 import { useAuth } from '@/components/providers/auth-provider'
 import { Button } from '@/components/ui/button'
@@ -668,22 +668,38 @@ export default function AppPage() {
     broadcastFeatures(newFeatures)
   }, [addAudit, broadcastFeatures])
 
-  const handleLineLabelConfirm = useCallback((label: string) => {
-    if (pendingLineFeature && label) {
-      setFeatures(prev => prev.map(f =>
-        f.id === pendingLineFeature.id
-          ? { ...f, properties: { ...f.properties, label } }
-          : f
-      ))
+  // Wendet den gewählten Linientyp an: setzt properties.lineType und – bei Leitung/
+  // Rettungsachse – die konventionelle Farbe/Stärke (Normal behält die Zeichenfarbe).
+  const applyLineKind = useCallback((f: DrawFeature, kind: LineKind, label: string): DrawFeature => {
+    const def = LINE_KINDS.find(k => k.value === kind)
+    const properties: Record<string, any> = { ...f.properties, lineType: kind }
+    if (def && kind !== 'normal') {
+      properties.color = def.color
+      properties.width = def.width
+    }
+    if (label) properties.label = label
+    return { ...f, properties }
+  }, [])
+
+  const finalizeLineFeature = useCallback((kind: LineKind, label: string) => {
+    if (pendingLineFeature) {
+      const next = featuresRef.current.map(f =>
+        f.id === pendingLineFeature.id ? applyLineKind(f, kind, label) : f
+      )
+      setFeatures(next)
+      broadcastFeatures(next)
     }
     setPendingLineFeature(null)
     setIsLineLabelDialogOpen(false)
-  }, [pendingLineFeature])
+  }, [pendingLineFeature, applyLineKind, broadcastFeatures])
 
-  const handleLineLabelSkip = useCallback(() => {
-    setPendingLineFeature(null)
-    setIsLineLabelDialogOpen(false)
-  }, [])
+  const handleLineLabelConfirm = useCallback((label: string, kind: LineKind) => {
+    finalizeLineFeature(kind, label)
+  }, [finalizeLineFeature])
+
+  const handleLineLabelSkip = useCallback((kind: LineKind) => {
+    finalizeLineFeature(kind, '')
+  }, [finalizeLineFeature])
 
   const handleSymbolDrop = useCallback((iconId: string, coordinates: [number, number], imageUrl?: string) => {
     const currentZoom = mapRef.current?.getZoom() || 17
diff --git a/src/components/dialogs/line-label-dialog.tsx b/src/components/dialogs/line-label-dialog.tsx
index 9b5e1fc..5570175 100644
--- a/src/components/dialogs/line-label-dialog.tsx
+++ b/src/components/dialogs/line-label-dialog.tsx
@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@ import { useState, useEffect } from 'react'
 import { Button } from '@/components/ui/button'
 import { Input } from '@/components/ui/input'
 import { Label } from '@/components/ui/label'
+import { cn } from '@/lib/utils'
 import {
   Dialog,
   DialogContent,
@@ -12,28 +13,44 @@ import {
   DialogFooter,
 } from '@/components/ui/dialog'
 
+export type LineKind = 'normal' | 'leitung' | 'rettungsachse'
+
+// Zentrale Definition der Linientypen — Farbe/Stärke werden beim Zeichnen übernommen.
+export const LINE_KINDS: { value: LineKind; label: string; color: string; width: number; dashed: boolean; hint: string }[] = [
+  { value: 'normal', label: 'Normal', color: '', width: 0, dashed: false, hint: 'Freie Linie in gewählter Farbe' },
+  { value: 'leitung', label: 'Leitung', color: '#2563eb', width: 4, dashed: false, hint: 'Schlauchleitung (blau)' },
+  { value: 'rettungsachse', label: 'Rettungsachse', color: '#16a34a', width: 6, dashed: true, hint: 'Freihalten — Rettungs-/Zufahrtsachse (grün, gestrichelt)' },
+]
+
 interface LineLabelDialogProps {
   open: boolean
   onOpenChange: (open: boolean) => void
-  onConfirm: (label: string) => void
-  onSkip: () => void
-  lineType: 'linestring' | 'arrow' | 'polygon'
+  onConfirm: (label: string, kind: LineKind) => void
+  onSkip: (kind: LineKind) => void
+  lineType: 'linestring' | 'arrow' | 'polygon' | 'dangerzone'
 }
 
 export function LineLabelDialog({ open, onOpenChange, onConfirm, onSkip, lineType }: LineLabelDialogProps) {
   const [label, setLabel] = useState('')
+  const [kind, setKind] = useState<LineKind>('normal')
+
+  // Linientyp-Auswahl nur für echte Linien/Pfeile (nicht für Flächen/Gefahrenzonen)
+  const showKindSelector = lineType === 'linestring' || lineType === 'arrow'
 
   useEffect(() => {
-    if (open) setLabel('')
+    if (open) {
+      setLabel('')
+      setKind('normal')
+    }
   }, [open])
 
   const handleConfirm = () => {
-    onConfirm(label.trim())
+    onConfirm(label.trim(), kind)
     setLabel('')
   }
 
   const handleSkip = () => {
-    onSkip()
+    onSkip(kind)
     setLabel('')
   }
 
@@ -47,8 +64,10 @@ export function LineLabelDialog({ open, onOpenChange, onConfirm, onSkip, lineTyp
     }
   }
 
-  const title = lineType === 'polygon' ? 'Fläche beschriften' : 'Leitung beschriften'
-  const placeholder = lineType === 'polygon'
+  const title = lineType === 'polygon' || lineType === 'dangerzone'
+    ? 'Fläche beschriften'
+    : showKindSelector ? 'Linie festlegen' : 'Leitung beschriften'
+  const placeholder = lineType === 'polygon' || lineType === 'dangerzone'
     ? 'z.B. Brandzone, Sperrgebiet...'
     : 'z.B. 1, L2, Zuleitung...'
 
@@ -58,7 +77,41 @@ export function LineLabelDialog({ open, onOpenChange, onConfirm, onSkip, lineTyp
         <DialogHeader>
           <DialogTitle>{title}</DialogTitle>
         </DialogHeader>
-        <div className="space-y-3 py-2">
+        <div className="space-y-4 py-2">
+          {showKindSelector && (
+            <div className="space-y-1.5">
+              <Label>Linientyp</Label>
+              <div className="grid grid-cols-3 gap-1.5">
+                {LINE_KINDS.map((k) => (
+                  <button
+                    key={k.value}
+                    type="button"
+                    onClick={() => setKind(k.value)}
+                    className={cn(
+                      'flex flex-col items-center gap-1 rounded-lg border-2 px-1.5 py-2 text-xs font-medium transition-all',
+                      kind === k.value
+                        ? 'border-primary bg-primary/5'
+                        : 'border-border hover:border-muted-foreground'
+                    )}
+                    title={k.hint}
+                  >
+                    <span
+                      className="h-1 w-8 rounded-full"
+                      style={{
+                        backgroundColor: k.color || '#64748b',
+                        ...(k.dashed
+                          ? { background: `repeating-linear-gradient(90deg, ${k.color} 0 5px, transparent 5px 9px)` }
+                          : {}),
+                      }}
+                    />
+                    {k.label}
+                  </button>
+                ))}
+              </div>
+              <p className="text-[11px] text-muted-foreground">{LINE_KINDS.find(k => k.value === kind)?.hint}</p>
+            </div>
+          )}
+
           <div className="space-y-1.5">
             <Label htmlFor="line-label">Bezeichnung (optional)</Label>
             <Input
@@ -67,16 +120,16 @@ export function LineLabelDialog({ open, onOpenChange, onConfirm, onSkip, lineTyp
               onChange={(e) => setLabel(e.target.value)}
               onKeyDown={handleKeyDown}
               placeholder={placeholder}
-              autoFocus
+              autoFocus={!showKindSelector}
             />
+            <p className="text-[11px] text-muted-foreground">
+              Wird am Mittelpunkt auf der Karte angezeigt. Leer lassen für keine Beschriftung.
+            </p>
           </div>
-          <p className="text-xs text-muted-foreground">
-            Wird am Mittelpunkt der Leitung auf der Karte angezeigt. Leer lassen für keine Beschriftung.
-          </p>
         </div>
         <DialogFooter className="gap-2">
           <Button variant="outline" onClick={handleSkip}>
-            Ohne Label
+            {showKindSelector ? 'Übernehmen, ohne Label' : 'Ohne Label'}
           </Button>
           <Button onClick={handleConfirm} disabled={!label.trim()}>
             Beschriften
diff --git a/src/components/map/map-view.tsx b/src/components/map/map-view.tsx
index 59341a4..f5bd63d 100644
--- a/src/components/map/map-view.tsx
+++ b/src/components/map/map-view.tsx
@@ -810,12 +810,12 @@ export function MapView({
         },
       })
 
-      // Line layer
+      // Line layer — alle Linien AUSSER Rettungsachse (die bekommt ihren eigenen gestrichelten Layer)
       m.addLayer({
         id: 'draw-lines',
         type: 'line',
         source: 'draw-features',
-        filter: ['==', ['geometry-type'], 'LineString'],
+        filter: ['all', ['==', ['geometry-type'], 'LineString'], ['!=', ['get', 'lineType'], 'rettungsachse']],
         layout: {
           'line-cap': 'round',
           'line-join': 'round',
@@ -826,6 +826,23 @@ export function MapView({
         },
       })
 
+      // Rettungsachse — gestrichelt, damit sie als freizuhaltende Achse klar erkennbar ist
+      m.addLayer({
+        id: 'draw-lines-rettungsachse',
+        type: 'line',
+        source: 'draw-features',
+        filter: ['all', ['==', ['geometry-type'], 'LineString'], ['==', ['get', 'lineType'], 'rettungsachse']],
+        layout: {
+          'line-cap': 'butt',
+          'line-join': 'round',
+        },
+        paint: {
+          'line-color': ['get', 'color'],
+          'line-width': ['coalesce', ['get', 'width'], 6],
+          'line-dasharray': [2, 1.5],
+        },
+      })
+
       // Point layer
       m.addLayer({
         id: 'draw-points',
@@ -1378,6 +1395,7 @@ export function MapView({
             color: (f.properties.color as string) || '#000000',
             width: (f.properties.width as number) || 3,
             isDangerZone: f.properties.isDangerZone ? 1 : 0,
+            lineType: (f.properties.lineType as string) || 'normal',
           },
         }))